Investigation of Influence of Erosion Process on Widespread Mountainous Cultivation Lands in the Slopes of Azerbaijan

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the development of erosion processes in the south-eastern part of the Greater Caucasus, the widespread gray-brown soils in the agricultural regions, the study of the effects of the erosion process on the varieties of cereal crops and soil fertility cultivated on the moderate erosion lands .It is proved by the fact that in the territory of the country, wide-spreading gray-brown brown soils have been used for many years, without any agro technical rules, even when no sowing systems are used, their agrochemical composition and other properties have been reduced to considerably degraded and less productive soils In this regard, it is desirable to develop and apply this unwanted anti-flood control measures in the field of erosion, which is widely developed in the area.